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Thoughts, lessons and stories from the field

Thoughts on startups, finance, and lessons from the field.

Low-poly illustration on a cream background: ten pencils standing in a row on a table, worn down to decreasing lengths like a bar chart, with a stopwatch beside them.
university

Ten exams in ten days, while working: how I prepared the craziest session of my life

June 2025: ten exams in ten days, from microeconomics to labour law, with three small children and the companies. The block plan, the pen, the AI, the stress.

universityexam sessionstudying while working
Low-poly illustration on a cream background: a calendar sheet hanging from a pin, one date circled and a thread running backwards from that date across the grid of days.
university

Three years of exams in two, while working: the backward plan

How I planned 180 credits in two years starting from the graduation date: hours per credit, a personal coefficient, a buffer exam and the marketing mistake.

universityplanningcredits
Low-poly illustration on a dark green background: a desk lamp with its arm bent into a question mark lights an open notebook and a pencil.
university

AI won't study for you: how I turned it into a tutor that quizzes me

How I used AI to prepare for exams without shortcuts: the tutor's rules, a six-move loop, an error log, and the four mistakes the AI made.

AIstudy methoduniversity
Low-poly illustration on a cream background: a worn leather briefcase and a brand-new school backpack side by side on a wooden floor, under a lit reading lamp.
university

I enrolled at university at 41: what I learned about learning as an adult

Enrolled at 41, working full time, three years of exams in two. The head start I had, the part you can copy, and why studying as an adult is a different trade.

universitylearning as an adultsecond act
Low-poly illustration: a small industrial warehouse with a sawtooth roof on one end of a seesaw, lifted into the air by a single sheet of paper resting on the other.
finance

Does a warehouse really beat a government bond? The math nobody does

Of €42,000 in rent, €7,668 is left. Vacancy, property tax, works, closing costs and not being able to sell in a day: every hidden cost has a number. The full comparison against a 10-year Italian bond, everything net, as of 16 September 2026.

real estatebondsinvesting
Conceptual illustration on a deep teal ground: a block of geometric shapes sliding from one shelf down to the shelf below, leaving the first one emptier.
economics

Normalized working capital: how it is calculated and why the buyer deducts it from the price

What net working capital is in a deal, how the peg is set, and why the cash a seller frees up in December comes back as a price adjustment. A worked example.

working capitalM&Abusiness valuation
Low-poly illustration: a small house on top of a tall stack of coins, with a wedge of the stack cut away and missing underneath the house.
economics

Net financial position (net debt): how to calculate it and why it is worth a quarter of your company's price

What net debt is, how to calculate it under the ESMA schedule, what stays out and why. With the same EBITDA and multiple the perimeter moves 26% of the value. And what monthly net debt tells you if you are not selling.

net debtM&Abusiness valuation
Conceptual illustration on a deep teal ground: a pale slide breaking apart along its right edge into geometric shards that reassemble into a ring of connected nodes, the shift from the slide to the decision room.
tech

GPT-6 Astra ships, and in the demo it builds a PowerPoint. What a letdown.

The most capable model ever released, and the showcase use case is a deck consistent with your corporate template. I spent three years in a corporate watching meetings where the deck existed so nobody had to decide: the problem isn't making better PowerPoints.

AIGPT-6 AstraPowerPoint
Conceptual illustration: a low-poly ring closing on itself, the self-feeding circuit, with one stretch crumbling into shards: the portion of risk nobody has measured.
finance

AI bubble? Nvidia, Anthropic, Dalio, Saylor: let's connect the dots

Nvidia guarantees 105 billion on OpenAI's campus. But the real risk is the 3 trillion off balance sheet that nobody has measured yet. Let's connect the dots.

AIAI bubbleNvidia
Conceptual illustration: a graduation cap assembling itself out of geometric shards in flight, a metaphor for a promise kept twenty-two years later.
university

A degree in under two years, without attending, at 41. AI is part of it, but not the way you think.

Enrolled at 41, degree in under two years as a non-attending student: how I used AI to study, never to cheat. And why university pays off more after 40.

universityAIlearning
Conceptual illustration: a stream of geometric shards choking as it passes through the neck of a stylised bottle, a metaphor for the human cognitive limit facing the speed of AI.
tech

I have become the bottleneck of my own AI

For 25 years the bottlenecks were other people. With AI I do 90% of it myself, and the brake is me: the productivity paradox I wasn't expecting.

AIproductivityorchestration
Conceptual illustration: a stylised executive chair crumbling into geometric shards, a metaphor for positional rent eroded by AI.
leadership

AI won't kill the juniors. It will kill the free ride.

Everyone says AI will erase young people from companies. I think the exact opposite: the ones who should be worried aren't those trying to get in, they're those already inside who have been living off their position for years.

AIworkjuniors
Conceptual illustration: a central AI core surrounded by rings of identical software tiles multiplying outwards.
startup

AI was supposed to let us build software in-house. Instead the SaaS count went up again.

What I saw at WMF 2026, why 'AI wrappers' are the symptom and not the cure, and why the CEO of Microsoft thinks so too.

AIstartupSaaS
Conceptual illustration: a luminous sphere revealing itself to be an empty shell next to a small solid stone: substance against hype.
tech

AI agents: how to read the marketing without getting played (the Hermes case)

Self-improving, headline benchmarks and GitHub stars going vertical: how to tell real value from marketing in AI agents, starting with the Hermes case.

AIAI agentsClaude Code
Conceptual illustration: an iceberg with its peak above the water and its mass hidden below: visible strength and neglected fundamentals.
leadership

Your strengths are your blind spot: what longevity teaches anyone building a company

I ran a marathon and realised my mistake in the gym is the same one many entrepreneurs make: we train our strengths and neglect the fundamentals.

leadershiplongevitydiscipline
Conceptual illustration: a layered shield cracked by a descending line: the imperfect protection of bonds.
finance

Do bonds really protect you in a crash? What I found stress-testing my portfolio

Holding bonds doesn't mean you're protected in a crisis. The difference between government, credit and emerging-market bonds, explained with the numbers.

bondsportfoliorisk
Conceptual illustration: a luminous thread stitching a few waypoints across an open space, a path made of lessons.
startup

Why I decided to write (and why you should read)

After 20+ years of building companies, I decided to share what I learned. Not MBA theory, but lessons from the field, mistakes included.

entrepreneurshipstartuplessons